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LUBS229001

May/June 2013/2014

Examination for the degree of BA and BSc

INTERMEDIATE FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

SECTION A

Question 1 You must answer this Question

On 1 October 2012, Pandora secured a shareholding in Sky by acquiring 8 million       shares at £4 each.  Subsequently, on 1 February 2013, Pandora also acquired 25% of the equity shares of Acta, paying £10 million in cash.

The summarised statements of financial position of the three companies at 30 September 2013 are:

Assets

Non current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments

Current assets

Inventory

Trade receivables

Bank

Total assets

Pandora £,000

40,000

7,500

42,000

89,500

11,200

7,400

3,400

111,500

Sky £’000

31,000

0

0

31,000

8,400

5,300

0

44,700

Acta £’000

30,000

0

0

30,000

10,000

5,000

2,000

47,000

Equity and liabilities

Equity

Equity shares of £1 each

Retained earnings:

- At 1 October 2012

- For year ended 30 September 2013

Non current liabilities

Deferred tax

Current liabilities

Bank

Trade payables

Total equity and liabilities

50,000

25,700

9,200

84,900

15,000

0

11,600

111,500

10,000

12,000

6,000

28,000

8,000

2,500

6,200

44,700

10,000

31,800

1,200

43,000

1,000

0

3,000

47,000

The following information is relevant:

1)       Pandora’s policy is to value the non controlling interest at fair value at the date of acquisition.  For this purpose the directors of Pandora considered a share   price for Sky of £3.50 per share to be appropriate.

2)       At the date of acquisition, the fair values of Sky’s property, plant and equipment was equal to its carrying amount with the exception of Sky’s plant which had a  fair value of £4 million above its carrying amount. At that date the plant had a   remaining life of four years.  Sky uses straight line depreciation for plant            assuming a nil residual value.

3)       Also at the date of acquisition, Pandora valued Sky’s customer relationships as a customer base intangible asset at fair value of £3 million.  Sky has not           accounted for this asset.  Trading relationships with Sky’s customers last on     average for six years.

4)       At 30 September 2013, Sky’s inventory included goods bought from Pandora on

15 September 2013.  The inventory is included at cost to Sky, of £2.6 million.  Pandora had marked up these goods by 30% on cost and no goods had been sold by Sky at the year end.  Pandora’s agreed current account balance owed

by Sky at 30 September 2013 was £1.3 million.

5)       Impairment tests were carried out on 30 September 2013 which concluded that consolidated goodwill was not impaired, but, due to disappointing earnings, the value of the investment in Acta was impaired by £2.5 million.

6)       Assume all profits accrue evenly throughout the year.

REQUIRED:

a)       Prepare the consolidated Statement of Financial Position for the Pandora group as at 30 September 2013. (40 Marks)

b)       The IASB currently gives companies two options on how to account for               purchased goodwill.  Explain the two methods and critically discuss whether you believe this enhances or reduces the qualitative characteristics of financial         statements, giving reasons for your opinion. (10 Marks)

Total 50 Marks

SECTION B An swer TWO Questions from Section B

Question 2

The financial statements of Highlander Ltd at 30 June were as follows.

Balance sheets as at 30 June:

2013 £

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

2013

£

41,500

2012

£

2012 £

28,000

Current assets

Inventories

32,000

22,000

Trade and other receivables

19,900

5,400

Cash and cash equivalents

-

51,900

2,600

30,000

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

(16,000)

(22,000)

Accruals

(1,400)

(400)

Tax liability

(3,600)

(2,000)

Bank overdraft

(22,000)

(43,000)

-

(24,400)

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

(12,000)

38,400

(20,000) 13,600

Equity

Ordinary share capital

6,000

6,000

Retained earnings

32,400

38,400

7,600 13,600

Income statements (extracts)

2013

£

2012 £

Profit from operations

30,800

11,800

Finance cost

(2,000)

(2,800)

Profit before tax

28,800

9,000

Tax

(4,000)

(3,000)

Net profit for the year

24,800

6,000


Additional information

1.       An analysis of property, plant and equipment at 30 June shows the following:

Building

Cost

Accumulated

Depreciation

Plant and machinery

Cost

Accumulated

Depreciation

2013

£

44,000

(8,000)

10,000

(4,500)

£

36,000

5,500

41,500

2012

£

24,000

(2,000)

10,000

(4,000)

£

22,000

6,000

28,000


2         Machinery with a net book value of £500 was sold at the beginning of 2013 for £700.  This machinery had originally cost £2,000.

3.       The accruals are in respect of interest payable.

4.        No dividends have been declared or paid in recent years.