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STAT 473 (Winter 2024)

Final Take-Home Examination

This final exam is due on April 19 (Friday) by 8:00pm at OnQ.

You must work on the exam independently.

Your work/report must reflect what you have learned in this course. Some extensions, explorations, and discussions may be included if relevant and offer further insights.

Please include a list of references if you have referred to books, articles, on-line resources.

Use of Chat GPT is not encouraged. If you do use Chat GPT, you must also reveal it as your reference; you are responsible to provide a description in an Appendix on what kind of help you obtained from Chat GPT and include the materials/answers you obtained.

Information in your reference list and Appendix will be used to assess the independence of your work for this exam.

Data Analysis and Report

Requirements:

•  Analyze the data and write a concise but clear report. The suggested length is no more than 5 pages (text).  Tables and/or figures should be inserted in the report (but do not count for length).

•  Exploration of different models are encouraged. Present selected important results and evi- dence leading to your conclusions.

•  Good scientific writing and clear explanation are highly valued.  You can describe the data and variables; describe your initial exploration and the models you consider, includeselected results and figures for model fit, model assessment and comparison; and interpret your final model (or models) and explain what knowledge is achieved from your analysis in the appli- cation context.

•  Your report should NOT include R code directly.  Instead, include models, tables/figures and their descriptions in the report to present the important analysis and results.  Submit your R code and raw output as a .R file at OnQ following your report, as evidence of your independent work.

•  Please type your report.

Marking Scheme:

Total marks: 100;

60 marks on statistical analysis;

40 marks on report writing.

In a study of the relationship between car size and accident injuries, accidents were classified according to type of accident, severity of accident, and whether or not the driver was ejected. Table 1 gives a simpler version of the data, and Table 2 gives a more detailed version of the data from the same study. Find suitable models for the data in Table 1 and Table 2. Compare the models and analysis for Tables 1 and 2, draw conclusions for the study.

Table 1: The Car Accident Data: Version 1

Accident type

Collision                      Rollover

 

Car weight

 

Driver ejected

Severity

Severity

Not severe

Severe

Not severe

Severe

Small

No

Yes

350

26

150

23

60

19

112

80

Standard

No

Yes

1878

111

1022

161

148

22

404

265

Table 2: The Car Accident Data: Version 2

Accident type

Accident

severity

 

Small

Not ejected

 

Small

Ejected Compact

 

Standard

Compact

Standard

Collision

Not severe

95

166

1279

8

7

65

with

Moderately severe

31

34

506

2

5

51

vehicle

Severe

11

17

186

4

5

54

Collision

Not severe

34

55

599

5

6

46

with

Moderately severe

8

34

241

2

4

26

object

Severe

5

10

89

0

1

30

Rollover

Not severe

23

18

65

6

5

11

without

Moderately severe

22

17

118

18

9

68

collision

Severe

5

2

23

5

6

33

Other

Not severe

9

10

83

6

2

11

rollover

Moderately severe Severe

23

8

26

9

177

86

13

7

16

6

78

86